IIM Ahmedabad's Post Graduate Programme (PGP) represents one of India's most selective management programs, with admission acceptance rates below 1% across most categories. This comprehensive analysis draws from official RTI (Right to Information) data spanning 2020-2026, revealing significant trends in competitive standards and category-wise cutoff evolution.
Important Findings:
General Category: Minimum percentile surged from 85.93 (2020-22) to 93.76 (2024-26), representing an 8.83 percentile increase over four years
EWS Category: Maintains exceptionally high cutoffs between 95.79-98.94 percentile, often exceeding General category requirements
NC-OBC Category: Experienced significant variation, dropping from 89.56 (2020-22) to 79.02 (2024-26)
SC/ST Categories: Demonstrable reservation benefits ranging from 19-20 percentile points below General category
Overall Trend: Clear intensification in competition and rising standards across all categories over the five-year period
IIM Ahmedabad PGP Minimum CAT Percentile Trends (2020-23)
| Batch | General | EWS | NC-OBC | SC | ST | PWD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-22 | 85.93 | 98.90 | 89.56 | 80.21 | 72.41 | 77.49 |
| 2021-23 | 88.32 | 95.79 | 86.86 | 80.25 | 67.85 | 74.60 |
| 2022-24 | 93.90 | 98.94 | 87.87 | 76.90 | 60.01 | 81.81 |
During this three-year span, IIM Ahmedabad implemented significant policy shifts. The General category witnessed a dramatic 8-percentile point jump between 2021-23 and 2022-24, suggesting either increased applicant quality or deliberate institution strategy to raise admission standards. The EWS category maintained near-maximum percentiles throughout, while the ST category experienced the most volatility, declining from 72.41 to 60.01—a drop of 12.4 percentile points.
| Category | Minimum Percentile | Change from 2023-25 | Overall 4-Year Trend |
|---|---|---|---|
| General | 93.76 | -0.14 | ↑ 7.83 points |
| EWS | 98.20 | -0.74 | ↓ 0.70 points |
| NC-OBC | 79.02 | -8.85 | ↓ 10.54 points |
| SC | 73.68 | -3.22 | ↓ 6.53 points |
| ST | 74.52 | +14.51 | ↑ 2.11 points |
| PWD | 79.32 | -2.49 | ↑ 1.83 points |
The 2024-26 batch data reveals significant corrections, particularly in NC-OBC and SC categories, which declined by 8-9 percentile points from the previous year. Notably, ST category rebounded dramatically by 14.51 percentile points, suggesting either improved applicant quality or strategic recalibration for this reserved category.
IIM Ahmedabad's Food and Agri-Business Management (FABM) program demonstrates substantially lower minimum percentile requirements compared to the flagship PGP:
| Batch | General | EWS | NC-OBC | SC | ST | PWD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-23 | 74.17 | 80.74 | 72.21 | 68.47 | 78.20 | 96.50 |
| 2023-25 | 80.52 | 88.77 | 82.11 | 69.97 | 72.01 | N/A |
| 2024-26 | 73.78 | 78.07 | 66.52 | 60.37 | 60.75 | 85.64 |
FABM Insight: This specialized program generally operates 12-15 percentile points lower than PGP across categories, making it a strategically important option for candidates with moderate CAT scores seeking an IIM Ahmedabad degree.
The General category shows the clearest upward trajectory:
2020-22: 85.93 percentile
2021-23: 88.32 percentile (+2.39)
2022-24: 93.90 percentile (+5.58)
2023-25: 93.90 percentile (stable)
2024-26: 93.76 percentile (-0.14)
Critical Analysis: The sharp 5.58 percentile jump between 2021-23 and 2022-24 marks a watershed moment. This increase was not gradual but sudden, indicating either:
A significant shift in applicant quality in that particular year
A deliberate institutional decision to raise standards
Changes in CAT exam difficulty or evaluation methodology
Once established at 93.76-93.90, the cutoff has remarkably stabilised, suggesting this represents the new equilibrium for the General category.
EWS consistently maintains the highest admission cutoffs—higher even than the General category:
2020-22: 98.90 percentile
2021-23: 95.79 percentile
2022-24: 98.94 percentile
2023-25: 98.94 percentile
2024-26: 98.20 percentile
Counterintuitive Finding: Despite being a "weaker section" category, EWS applicants score exceptionally high. This occurs because:
Pool Composition: The EWS category—economically weaker sections among the General category—disproportionately comprises engineering students
High-Performer Concentration: Top engineering colleges contribute most CAT candidates, and these candidates often qualify as EWS
No Real Advantage: Practically, the EWS category provides no admission advantage at IIMA; qualifying is actually harder than the General category
NC-OBC shows moderate but increasingly variable cutoffs:
2020-22: 89.56 percentile
2021-23: 86.86 percentile (-2.70)
2022-24: 87.87 percentile (+1.01)
2023-25: 87.87 percentile (stable)
2024-26: 79.02 percentile (-8.85)
The 8.85-percentile drop in 2024-26 is extraordinary and requires investigation. Possible explanations:
Changed applicant pool demographics
Shift in diversity evaluation criteria
Lower-quality applications in this category that year
Statistical anomaly with smaller samples
SC category shows consistent, modest decline:
2020-22: 80.21 percentile
2021-23: 80.25 percentile (↑ 0.04)
2022-24: 76.90 percentile (-3.35)
2023-25: 76.90 percentile (stable)
2024-26: 73.68 percentile (-3.22)
Interpretation: A systematic reduction of approximately 6.5 percentile points over four years suggests either:
Institutional policy to make admissions more accessible to SC candidates
Shift toward greater emphasis on academic profile over CAT scores
Demographic changes in the SC applicant pool
ST category exhibits the most dramatic fluctuations:
2020-22: 72.41 percentile
2021-23: 67.85 percentile (-4.56)
2022-24: 60.01 percentile (-7.84) ← LOWEST POINT
2023-25: 60.01 percentile (stable)
2024-26: 74.52 percentile (+14.51) ← SHARP REBOUND
Remarkable Swing: The 34.51-percentile point spread between 2022-24 (60.01) and 2024-26 (74.52) is extraordinary. This likely reflects:
Small Sample Size Sensitivity: ST category typically has smaller applicant and admission pools, making year-to-year variation significant
Quality Variation: ST pool quality apparently varies substantially between years
2022-24 Anomaly: The 60.01 minimum was exceptionally low, possibly a rare event unlikely to repeat
| Batch | General | EWS | NC-OBC | SC | ST | PWD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-23 | 187 | 9 | 101 | 59 | 36 | 16 | 408 |
| 2022-24 | 207 | 8 | 131 | 95 | 44 | 20 | 505 |
| 2023-25 | 197 | 12 | 115 | 75 | 43 | 25 | 467 |
Observations:
Total class size ranges 408-505 students
General category comprises 40-44% of admissions
NC-OBC and SC together represent 40-45% of the batch
Increasing female representation (detailed below)
| Category | Total Applicants | Admission Offers | Conversion Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| General | 176,629 | 189 | 0.11% |
| EWS | 13,975 | 9 | 0.06% |
| NC-OBC | 46,011 | 101 | 0.22% |
| SC | 21,163 | 56 | 0.26% |
| ST | 5,597 | 29 | 0.52% |
| PWD | 1,092 | 20 | 1.83% |
Critical Finding: Less than 1% of applicants across most categories achieve admission. The General category has an extraordinarily competitive 0.11% conversion rate, while reserved categories show marginally better but still extremely selective outcomes. Notably, PWD category has the highest conversion rate (1.83%), suggesting either higher demand for this category or different selection criteria.
From official RTI data:
| Field of Study | Number of Students | Percentage of Batch |
|---|---|---|
| Engineering | 248 | 61.4% |
| Commerce/Management | 80 | 19.8% |
| Professional (CA/CS/ICWA) | 25 | 6.2% |
| Arts & Humanities | 38 | 9.4% |
| Science | 9 | 2.2% |
| Medicine | 4 | 1.0% |
| Total | 404 | 100% |
Diversity Achievement:
Non-Engineers: 40% of the batch—a notably high proportion compared to other IIMs
Engineering Dominance: Still represents 61.4%, reflecting the CAT exam structure advantage
Intentional Inclusion: Professional, Arts, and Science streams total 16.6%, showing deliberate diversity push
| Experience Duration | Students | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 0 months (Freshers) | 119 | 29.4% |
| 1-6 months | 12 | 3.0% |
| 7-12 months | 28 | 6.9% |
| 13-24 months | 97 | 24.0% |
| 25-36 months | 84 | 20.8% |
| 37-48 months | 46 | 11.4% |
| 49-60+ months | 18 | 4.5% |
Key Insight:
One-third are freshers, indicating receptiveness to entry-level candidates
Majority (about 57%) have 1-3 years experience, representing a "sweet spot"
Profile diversity: Both career-starters and mid-career professionals admitted
| Gender | PGP Batch | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 304 | 75.2% |
| Female | 100 | 24.8% |
Progressive Trend: Female representation has increased from approximately 20% in 2021-23 to 24.8% in 2024-26, demonstrating institutional commitment to gender diversity without compromising quality.
IIM Ahmedabad's selection uses a two-stage scoring system:
Stage 1 (Shortlisting - 65% CAT, 35% Application Rating):
CAT Percentile Rank: 65% weight
Application Rating: 35% weight (based on 10th, 12th, graduation marks, diversity factors)
Stage 2 (Final Selection - Post Interview):
Personal Interview (PI): 50% weight
CAT Score: 25% weight
Composite Score (pre-interview): 25% weight
Critical Implication: While CAT is important for shortlisting, interview performance becomes decisive for final admission.
| Category | Minimum CS | Maximum CS | CS Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| General | 0.639 | 0.858 | 0.219 |
| EWS | 0.520 | 0.732 | 0.212 |
| NC-OBC | 0.511 | 0.800 | 0.289 |
| SC | 0.442 | 0.810 | 0.368 |
| ST | 0.389 | 0.679 | 0.290 |
| PWD | 0.316 | 0.788 | 0.472 |
Remarkable Finding: A General category student was offered admission with a composite score of just 0.639 (corresponding to approximately 80.44 CAT percentile) despite the category minimum being 93.76 percentile. This demonstrates that exceptional application profile and interview performance can overcome significantly lower CAT scores.
2017-19 Batch (Turning Point):
First significant reduction in minimum percentile requirements
Moved from 90 overall percentile to 80 overall percentile
Reduced sectional minimums from 80 to 70 for General
Marked the beginning of the diversity focus era
2016-18 Batch (Traditional Era):
Minimum 90 overall percentile, 80 sectional percentiles required
More CAT-centric selection process
Lower intake of non-engineering students
2014-16 Batch (Early Data):
ST category admitted with a percentile as low as 38.34
Demonstrates historical extreme flexibility in reservations
Different admission philosophy compared to recent years
2018-20 Batch (Transition Period):
Called candidates with 89.67 percentile and below
Greater emphasis on academic background diversity
Introduction of more sophisticated composite scoring
The progression from 85.93 → 93.76 percentile represents approximately 8.83 percentile points over four years. This is not merely an inflation of standards but reflects:
Better CAT Applicant Pool: Improved preparation resources and coaching quality
IIMA's Reputation Premium: Growing demand from top performers
Changed Pool Dynamics: Possibly increased proportion of engineers in the applicant base
Implication: Future General category candidates should assume a 95+ percentile as a prudent target.
EWS category maintaining 95-99 percentile despite being a "weaker sections" category reveals important truths about Indian economic stratification:
The EWS pool is not economically weak in education access terms
Economically weaker students accessing elite coaching/education tend to be high performers
This category provides minimal practical advantage at IIMA, unlike other reserved categories
Implication: Policy design consideration—current EWS implementation may not achieve intended inclusion goals.
The 19-20 percentile gap between General and SC/ST categories demonstrates substantial reservation benefits:
SC Category: 20.08 percentile advantage (93.76 vs 73.68)
ST Category: 19.24 percentile advantage (93.76 vs 74.52)
These gaps are large enough to be practically meaningful for reservation category candidates while maintaining reasonable academic standards (still top 25-40% of test-takers).
The revelation that a candidate was admitted at the 80.44th percentile (13+ percentile points below the General minimum) proves:
CAT is not destiny: A Strong profile can overcome a lower CAT
Holistic evaluation works: Interview performance genuinely impacts outcomes
Academic background valued: Non-traditional backgrounds can compensate for lower CAT
Post-PI weightage matters: 50% weight on interview is substantive
The 40% non-engineer composition and 24.8% female representation indicate:
Deliberate diversity targeting: Beyond minimum reservation requirements
Quality-adjusted diversity: Not compromising standards while improving mix
Progressive institutional values: Alignment with modern management thought
Competitive advantage building: Classroom diversity enhances pedagogy
A: Category-dependent:
General: 93.76 percentile (2024-26)
EWS: 98.20 percentile
NC-OBC: 79.02 percentile
SC: 73.68 percentile
ST: 74.52 percentile (but historically as low as 60.01)
PWD: 79.32 percentile
However, these are absolute minimums for candidates with exceptional profiles. Realistically:
General should target 95+ percentile
Reserved categories should target upper end of their ranges for security
A: No. CAT is mandatory. IIMA does not accept GMAT or other entrance exams for PGP admission. GMAT may be accepted only for overseas candidates under specific conditions.
A: Very important.
Accounts for 35% of shortlist composite score
Determines academic category classification
Becomes 10% of final score post-interview
Can offset 2-3 percentile CAT weakness
A: Unlikely to convert. However:
Would need exceptionally strong 10th+12th+grad marks (90%+ range)
Requires strong interview performance
Non-engineering background significantly helps
Work experience becomes critical factor
A: Relatively yes. FABM operates 12-15 percentile points lower than PGP:
2024-26: 73.78 percentile (General) vs 93.76 for PGP
Still requires ~74 percentile for realistic chances
Significantly different career outcomes (agri-business focus)
Consider fit, not just accessibility
A: Decisively important.
50% of final score comes from PI/WAT performance
Can theoretically allow 10-15 percentile gap relative to minimum
However, this gap can realistically be overcome only with truly exceptional interview performance
Preparation is essential—interview shortcomings cannot be completely compensated
A: Reservation policy implementation.
Government mandate: 15% SC, 7.5% ST, 27% NC-OBC seats
Historical disadvantage recognition
Education system access gaps at school level
Belief in merit-within-category approach
IIMA still maintains reasonable minimums (not below 60 percentile)
A: Possibly for General category.
Trend shows consistent increase (85.93 → 93.76)
If trend continues: 95-96 percentile by 2026-28
Reserved categories may stabilize around current levels
Depends on CAT exam difficulty and applicant pool quality
CAT Target: Aim for 95-98 percentile minimum
Academics: Secure 85%+ in 10th, 12th, and graduation
Differentiation: Non-engineering/professional background adds value
Work Experience: 1-2 years optimal; freshers still competitive, but work-ex helps
Interview Prep: Begin 2-3 months before PI; quality matters critically
Alternative Strategy: IIMA calls candidates at lower percentiles—exceptional profiles may succeed at 90-92 percentile with perfect academics/interview
CAT Target: 98+ percentile needed (not easier than General)
Realistic Assessment: EWS provides no practical advantage at IIMA
Fallback: Consider other IIMs where EWS may have better positioning
Alternative Programs: FABM with 78th percentile more realistic
Profile Building: Emphasise non-engineering or unique background
CAT Target: 80-85 percentile for realistic chances
Sweet Spot: 83-88 percentile provides a comfortable margin
Recent Volatility: 2024-26 drop to 79.02 may not repeat; target 82+ for safety
Opportunity: 25+ percentile advantage vs General makes competitive entry feasible
Interview Prep: Important but less critical than for higher categories
CAT Target: 73-75 percentile (SC), 74-76 percentile (ST)
Realistic Minimums: 73.68 (SC) and 74.52 (ST) represent absolute bottoms
Interview Advantage: Strong PI performance is crucial for conversion
Historically Flexible: ST has gone as low as 60.01; aim higher for safety
Batch Building: Reserved categories collectively represent 45% of the batch; a meaningful opportunity
CAT Target: 79.32 percentile minimum
Conversion Advantage: 1.83% conversion (best among all categories)
Smaller Pool: Less competition once shortlisted
Reasonable Standards: Still top 20% of test-takers; meaningful admissions standards maintained
Accessibility: Best acceptance prospects among special categories
IIM Ahmedabad has deliberately moved away from a pure CAT-based meritocracy toward comprehensive holistic evaluation. Key transformations evident from RTI data:
Hybrid Merit Model: CAT remains critical but increasingly supplemented by academic profile, work experience, and interview performance
Explicit Diversity Push: 40% non-engineers, 25% female representation, and category-wise quotas demonstrate values beyond pure CAT optimization
Meaningful Reservations: 19-20 percentile gaps for SC/ST reflect genuine commitment to reserved category inclusion while maintaining quality standards
Admission Flexibility: The 80.44 percentile admission proves exceptional profiles can overcome CAT weakness—demonstrating real holistic evaluation, not mere talk
Rising Competition: General category cutoffs increasing from 85.93 to 93.76 signal either improving applicant quality or institutional decision to maintain selectivity premium
Data-Driven Transparency: RTI responses provide honest disclosure of what works—refreshing contrast to black-box admissions at many institutions
Final Assessment: IIMA remains India's most selective management program with genuine 0.11% conversion rates for General category. However, the institution clearly values factors beyond CAT percentile, creating pathways for non-traditional applicants with strong overall profiles. Future aspirants should prepare comprehensively across CAT score, academic records, work experience, and interview readiness rather than relying on CAT alone.
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